Oedipus The King Essays (1083 words) - Oedipus The King, Oedipus

Oedipus the King Oedipus the King The occasions in Oedipus the King, composed by Sophocles, show a fundamental relationship of man's through and through freedom existing inside the enormous request or destiny which the Greeks accepted guided the universe in an agreeable reason. Man was allowed to pick and was at last held answerable for his own activities. Both the idea of destiny and through and through freedom had an itregal impact in Oedipus' annihilation. In spite of the fact that he was a casualty of destiny, he was not constrained by it. Oedipus was predetermined from birth to sometime wed his mom and to kill his dad. This prediction, as cautioned by the prophet of Apollo at Delphi was unlimited and definitely would happen, regardless of what he may have done to keep away from it. His past activities were controlled by destiny, yet what he did in Thebes, he did as such of his own will. From the earliest starting point of this catastrophe, Oedipus took numerous activities prompting his own ruin. Oedipus could have paused for the plague to end, yet out of empathy for his enduring individuals, he had Creon go to Delphi. At the point when he learned of Apollo's assertion, he could have smoothly examined the homicide of the previous King Laius, however in his quickness, he energetically reviles the killer, and in this way, unconsciously reviles himself. Upon the killer I summon this revile whether he is one man and all obscure, or then again one of many-may he destroy his life in hopelessness or fate! In the event that with my information he inhabits my hearth, I implore that I myself may feel my revile. (pg. 438; lines 266-271) All together for Sophecles' Greek crowd to identify with the appalling figure, he needed to have some kind of imperfections or an blunder of ways. This brought the character down to a human level, conjuring in them the dread that it could happen to them. And Oedipus positively isn't one without defects. His pride, ingnorance, rudeness and mistrust in the divine beings, and tenacious mission for reality eventually contributed to his destuction. At the point when Oedipus was told (in the wake of compromising Teiresias), that he was answerable for the homicide of Laius, he got chafed and considers the old prophet a liar. He fled from his home, Corinth, in trusts of outfoxing the divine beings perfect will. Like his dad, Oedipus likewise looked for approaches to get away from the loathsome predetermination told by the prophet of Apollo. The melody cautions us of man's have to have veneration for the divine beings, and the risks of a lot of pride. In the event that a man strolls with haughtiness of hand or word and gives no notice to Justice and the places of worship of Gods detests may a malevolence fate destroy him for his badly featured pride of heart!- in the event that he harvests gains without equity and won't hold from profanity and his fingers tingle for unapproachable things. At the point when such things are done, what man will create to shield his spirit from the poles of the God? (pg. 452; 975-984) Oedipus' resolute want to reveal the truth about Laius' homicide and the secret encompassing his own introduction to the world, drove him to the appalling acknowledgment of his horrendous deeds. Teiresias, Jocasta also, the herder attempted to prevent him from seeking after reality. Take for instance a piece of the last discussion among Jocasta and Oedipus. In the wake of figuring it out that the prediction had worked out, Jacasta implores him to simply let the puzzle go unsolved for once. I implore you-don't chase this out-I beseech you, on the off chance that you have any consideration for your own life. What I am enduring is sufficient. (pg. 461; 1158-1161) Oedipus answers, I won't be convinced to let possibility of finding out the entire thing plainly. (pg. 461; 1166-1167) He can't stop his journey for reality, much under his better half's arguing. For it is in his own vain that he should tackle the last conundrum, the question of his own life. Endless supply of reality of his introduction to the world from the herder, Oedipus cries, I who initially observed the light reared of a coordinate detestable, and abhorrent in my living with them, reviled in my slaughtering. (pg. 465; 1300-1303) Oedipus realized that his destiny had in fact happened what's more, feels reviled by it. The ensemble at that point sings a tribute on the distress of life also, the unfortunate destiny to which even the most respected, similar to Oedipus are at last subject. What man, what man on earth wins more satisfaction than an appearing furthermore, after that dismissing? Oedipus you are my example of this, Oedipus you and your destiny! Cursed

Technology impact on children in USA Research Paper

Innovation sway on youngsters in USA - Research Paper Example As opposed to investing heaps of energy in PC and TV, it is likewise essential for kids to invest their time in different exercises. It can likewise make negative effect on youngsters. Youngsters investing enormous whole of energy in TV and Computer are inclined to get fat. In spite of having some negative effect, PC games can assist youngsters with learning new things. Youngsters think that its simpler to gain from innovation. PC games additionally have some negative effect on kids. Some vicious games can influence the mindset of kids and would now and then lead to increment in forceful conduct and increment in forceful sentiments. True viciousness appeared in numerous rough games can change the conduct of kids in to forceful. Some review uncovered that amplify utilization of person to person communication locales and entomb net can prompt aloneness and sorrow. Kids are too little to even think about visualizing the distinction between genuine world and virtual world. Fierce forceful reaction appeared in game games can make trouble on brain of youngsters to check distinction of reenactment and genuine world. Innovation holds a vital job for the advancement of youngsters to adolescent. Innovation can have positive and negative effect on development of youngsters to adolescent. In has been studied in the year 1999, level of youngsters having gaming console in 67%. 60% of the youngsters have home PCs. Also, o ver 37% of youngsters are somehow associated with web. Late overview uncovers the fame and habit of PC and web among kids. Kids matured somewhere in the range of 8 and 18 are asked that, on the off chance that they are taken in to abandon isle, at that point what things they would convey with them. The majority of the youngsters answered access to web and PC. The compulsion and ubiquity of innovation had made kids lazier. The expansion in presentation to electronic gadgets would make negative effect on the improvement of kids at more youthful age. Innovation isn't the arrangement that would

Biological Preparedness and Classical Conditioning

Biological Preparedness and Classical Conditioning More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology Biological preparedness is the idea that people and animals are inherently inclined to form associations between certain stimuli and responses. This concept plays an important role in learning, particularly in understanding the classical conditioning process. Some associations form easily because we are predisposed to form such connections, while other associations are much more difficult to form because we are not naturally predisposed to form them. For example, it has been suggested that biological preparedness explains why certain types of phobias tend to form more easily. We tend to develop a fear of things that may pose a threat to our survival, such as heights, spiders, and snakes. Those who learned to fear such dangers more readily were more likely to survive and reproduce. Biological Preparedness Working With Classical Conditioning One great example of biological preparedness at work in the classical conditioning process is the development of taste aversions. Have you ever eaten something and then gotten sick afterward? Chances are probably good that you avoided eating that particular food again in the future, even if it was not the food that caused your illness. Why do we form associations between the taste of food and illness so easily? We could just as easily form such associations between people who were present when we became ill, the location of the illness, or specific objects that were present. Biological preparedness is the key. People (and animals) are innately predisposed to form associations between tastes and illness. Why? It is most likely due to the evolution of survival mechanisms. Species that readily form such associations between food and illness are more likely to avoid those foods again in the future, thus ensuring their chances for survival and the likelihood that they will reproduce. Many phobia objects involve things that potentially pose a threat to safety and well-being. Snakes, spiders, and dangerous heights are all things that can potentially be deadly. Biological preparedness makes it so that people tend to form fear associations with these threatening options. Because of that fear, people tend to avoid those possible dangers, making it more likely that they will survive. Since these people are more likely to survive, they are also more likely to have children and pass down the genes that contribute to such fear responses.

Biological Preparedness and Classical Conditioning

Biological Preparedness and Classical Conditioning More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology Biological preparedness is the idea that people and animals are inherently inclined to form associations between certain stimuli and responses. This concept plays an important role in learning, particularly in understanding the classical conditioning process. Some associations form easily because we are predisposed to form such connections, while other associations are much more difficult to form because we are not naturally predisposed to form them. For example, it has been suggested that biological preparedness explains why certain types of phobias tend to form more easily. We tend to develop a fear of things that may pose a threat to our survival, such as heights, spiders, and snakes. Those who learned to fear such dangers more readily were more likely to survive and reproduce. Biological Preparedness Working With Classical Conditioning One great example of biological preparedness at work in the classical conditioning process is the development of taste aversions. Have you ever eaten something and then gotten sick afterward? Chances are probably good that you avoided eating that particular food again in the future, even if it was not the food that caused your illness. Why do we form associations between the taste of food and illness so easily? We could just as easily form such associations between people who were present when we became ill, the location of the illness, or specific objects that were present. Biological preparedness is the key. People (and animals) are innately predisposed to form associations between tastes and illness. Why? It is most likely due to the evolution of survival mechanisms. Species that readily form such associations between food and illness are more likely to avoid those foods again in the future, thus ensuring their chances for survival and the likelihood that they will reproduce. Many phobia objects involve things that potentially pose a threat to safety and well-being. Snakes, spiders, and dangerous heights are all things that can potentially be deadly. Biological preparedness makes it so that people tend to form fear associations with these threatening options. Because of that fear, people tend to avoid those possible dangers, making it more likely that they will survive. Since these people are more likely to survive, they are also more likely to have children and pass down the genes that contribute to such fear responses.

Study Guide for Albert Camuss The Fall

Delivered by a sophisticated, outgoing, yet often suspicious narrator, Albert Camus’s The Fall employs a format that is rather uncommon in world literature. Like novels such as Dostoevsky’s Notes from Underground, Sartre’s Nausea, and Camus’s own The Stranger, The Fall is set up as a confession by a complicated main character—in this case, an exiled French lawyer named Jean-Baptiste Clamence. But The Fall—unlike these famous first-person writings—is actually a second-person novel. Clamence directs his confession at a single, well-defined listener, a â€Å"you† character who accompanies him (without ever speaking) for the duration of the novel. In the opening pages of The Fall, Clamence makes this listener’s acquaintance in a seedy Amsterdam bar known as Mexico City, which entertains â€Å"sailors of all nationalities† (4). Summary In the course of this initial meeting, Clamence playfully notes the similarities between him and his new companion: â€Å"You are my age in a way, with the sophisticated eye of a man in his forties who has seen everything, in a way; you are well dressed in a way, that is as people are in our country; and your hands are smooth. Hence a bourgeois, in a way! But a cultured bourgeois!† (8-9). However, there is much about Clamence’s identity that remains uncertain. He describes himself as â€Å"a judge-penitent,† yet doesn’t provide an immediate explanation of this uncommon role. And he omits key facts from his descriptions of the past: â€Å"A few years ago I was a lawyer in Paris and, indeed, a rather well-known lawyer. Of course, I didn’t tell you my real name† (17). As a lawyer, Clamence had defended poor clients with difficult cases, including criminals. His social life had been full of satisfactions—respect from his colleagues, affair s with many women—and his public behavior had been scrupulously courteous and polite. As Clamence sums up this earlier period: â€Å"Life, its creatures and its gifts, offered themselves to me, and I accepted such marks of homage with a kindly pride† (23). Eventually, this state of security began to break down, and Clamence traces his increasingly dark state of mind to a few specific life events. While in Paris, Clamence had an argument with â€Å"a spare little man wearing spectacles† and riding a motorcycle (51). This altercation with the motorcyclist alerted Clamence to the violent side of his own nature, while another experience—an encounter with a â€Å"slim young woman dressed in black† who committed suicide by throwing herself off a bridge—filled Clamence with a sense of â€Å"irresistible weakness (69-70). During an excursion to the Zuider Zee, Clamence describes the more advanced stages of his â€Å"fall.† At first, he began to feel intense turmoil and pangs of disgust with life, although â€Å"for some time, my life continued outwardly as if nothing had changed† (89). He then took turned to â€Å"alcohol and women† for comfort—yet only found temporary solace (103). Clamence expands upon his philosophy of life in the final chapter, which takes place in his own lodgings. Clamence recounts his disturbing experiences as a World War II prisoner of war, lists his objections to commonplace notions of law and freedom, and reveals the depth of his involvement in the Amsterdam underworld. (It turns out that Clamence keeps a famous stolen painting—The Just Judges by Jan van Eyck—in his apartment.) Clamence has resolved to accept life—and to accept his own fallen, immensely flawed nature—but has also resolved to share his troubling insights with anyone who will listen. In the final pages of The Fall, he reveals that his new profession of â€Å"judge-penitent† involves â€Å"indulging in public confession as often as possible† in order to acknowledge, judge, and do penance for his failings (139). Background and Contexts Camus’s Philosophy of Action: One of Camus’s greatest philosophical concerns is the possibility that life is meaningless—and the need (in spite of this possibility) for action and self-assertion. As Camus wrote in his tract The Myth of Sisyphus (1942), philosophical discourse â€Å"was previously a question of finding out whether or not life had to have a meaning to be lived. It now becomes clear on the contrary that it will be lived all the better if it has no meaning. Living an experience, a particular fate, is accepting it fully.† Camus then goes on to declare that â€Å"one of the only coherent philosophical positions is thus revolt. It is constant confrontation between man and his own obscurity.† Even though the Myth of Sisyphus is a classic of French Existentialist philosophy and a central text for understanding Camus, The Fall (which, after all, appeared in 1956) should not merely be taken as a fictional re-working of The Myth of Sisyphus. Cl amence does revolt against his life as a Paris lawyer; however, he retreats from society and tries to find specific â€Å"meanings† in his actions in a manner that Camus might not have endorsed. Camus’s Background in Drama: According to literary critic Christine Margerrison, Clamence is a â€Å"self-proclaimed actor† and The Fall itself is Camus’s â€Å"greatest dramatic monologue.† At several points in his career, Camus worked simultaneously as a playwright and a novelist. (His plays Caligula and The Misunderstanding appeared in the mid 1940s—the same period that saw the publication of Camus’s novels The Stranger and The Plague. And in the 1950s, Camus both wrote The Fall and worked on theater adaptations of novels by Dostoevsky and William Faulkner.) However, Camus was not the only mid-century author who applied his talents to both theater and the novel. Camus’s Existentialist colleague Jean-Paul Sartre, for instance, is famous for his novel Nausea and for his plays The Flies and No Exit. Another of the greats of 20th century experimental literature—Irish author Samuel Beckett—created novels that read a little like â€Å"dramatic monologues† (Molloy, Malone Dies, The Unnamable) as well as oddly-structured, character-driven plays (Waiting for Godot, Krapp’s Last Tape). Amsterdam, Travel, and Exile: Although Amsterdam is one of Europe’s centers of art and culture, the city takes on a rather sinister character in The Fall. Camus scholar David R. Ellison has found several references to disturbing episodes in Amsterdam’s history: first, The Fall reminds us that â€Å"the commerce linking Holland to the Indies included trade not just in spices, foodstuffs, and aromatic wood, but also in slaves; and second, the novel takes place after â€Å"the years of World War II in which the Jewish population of the city (and of the Netherlands as a whole) was subject to persecution, deportation, and ultimate death in Nazi prison camps.† Amsterdam has a dark history, and exile to Amsterdam allows Clamence to face his own unpleasant past. Camus declared in his essay â€Å"The Love of Life† that â€Å"what gives value to travel is fear. It breaks down a kind of inner dà ©cor in us. We can’t cheat any more—hide ourselves away behind the hours in the office or at the plant.† By going into living abroad and breaking his earlier, soothing routines, Clamence is forced to contemplate his deeds and face his fears. Key Topics Violence and Imagination: Although there is not much open conflict or violent action directly displayed in The Fall, Clamence’s memories, imaginings, and turns of imagery add violence and viciousness to the novel. After an unpleasant scene during a traffic jam, for instance, Clamence imagines pursuing a rude motorcyclist, â€Å"overtaking him, jamming his machine against the curb, taking him aside, and giving him the licking he had fully deserved. With a few variations, I ran off this little film a hundred times in my imagination. But it was too late, and for several days I chewed a bitter resentment† (54). Violent and disturbing fantasies help Clamence to communicate his dissatisfaction with the life he leads. Late in the novel, he compares his feelings of hopeless and perpetual guilt to a special kind of torture: â€Å"I had to submit and admit my guilt. I had to live in the little-ease. To be sure, you are not familiar with that dungeon cell that was called the litt le-ease in the Middle Ages. In general, one was forgotten there for life. That cell was distinguished from others by ingenious dimensions. It was not high enough to stand up in nor yet wide enough to lie down in. One had to take an awkward manner and live on the diagonal† (109). Clamence’s Approach to Religion: Clamence does not define himself as a religious man. However, references to God and Christianity play a major part in Clamence’s manner of speaking—and help Clamence to explain his changes in attitude and outlook. During his years of virtue and altruism, Clamence took Christian kindliness to grotesque proportions: â€Å"A very Christian friend of mine admitted that one’s initial feeling on seeing a beggar approach one’s house is unpleasant. Well, with me it was worse: I used to exult† (21). Eventually, Clamence finds yet another use for religion that is admittedly awkward and inappropriate. During his fall, the lawyer made references â€Å"to God in my speeches before the court†Ã¢â‚¬â€a tactic that â€Å"awakened mistrust in my clients† (107). But Clamence also uses the Bible to explain his insights about human guilt and suffering. For him, Sin is part of the human condition, and even Christ on the cross is a figure of guilt: â€Å"He knew he was not altogether innocent. If he did not bear the weight of the crime he was accused of, he had committed others—even though he didn’t know which ones† (112). Clamence’s Unreliability: At several points in The Fall, Clamence acknowledges that his words, actions, and apparent identity are of questionable validity. Camus’s narrator is very good at playing different, even dishonest roles. Describing his experiences with women, Clamence notes that â€Å"I played the game. I knew they didn’t like one to reveal one’s purpose too quickly. First, there had to be conversation, fond attentions, as they say. I wasn’t worried about speeches, being a lawyer, nor about glances, having been an amateur actor during my military service. I often changed parts, but it was always the same play† (60). And later in the novel, he asks a series of rhetorical questions—â€Å"Don’t lies eventually lead to the truth? And don’t all my stories, true or false, tend toward the same conclusion?†Ã¢â‚¬â€before concluding that â€Å"authors of confessions write especially to avoid confessing, to tell no thing of what they know† (119-120). It would be wrong to assume that Clamence has given his listener nothing but lies and fabrications. Yet it is possible that he is freely mixing lies and truth to create a convincing â€Å"act†Ã¢â‚¬â€that he strategically using a persona to obscure particular facts and feelings. A Few Discussion Questions Do you think that Camus and Clamence have similar political, philosophical, and religious beliefs? Are there any major differences—and if so, why do you think Camus decided to create a character whose views are so at odds with his own?In some important passages in The Fall, Clamence introduces violent images and intentionally shocking opinions. Why do you think Clamence is dwelling on such disconcerting topics? How is his willingness to make his listener uneasy tied to his role as a â€Å"judge-penitent?†Exactly how reliable is Clamence, in your opinion? Does he ever seem to exaggerate, to obscure the truth, or to introduce obvious falsehoods? Find a few passages where Clamence seems especially elusive or unreliable, and keep in mind that Clamence may become significantly more (or significantly less) reliable from passage to passage.Re-imagine The Fall told from a different perspective. Would Camus’s novel be more effective as a first-person account by Clamence, without a listener? As a straightforward, third-person description of Clamence’s life? Or is The Fall supremely effective in its present form? Note on Citations: All page numbers refer to Justin OBriens translation of The Fall (Vintage International, 1991).

Sol Definition in Chemistry

Essay On New Physics - 732 Words

Research Statement Zhen Liu What is the (next accessible) scale of new physics? We do not have a clear answer. We are living through a challenging and exciting era, in sharp contrast to the situation of the past (half) century in physics. The discovery of the Higgs boson, the determination of the non-zero ÃŽ ¸13 neutrino mixing parameter, the first detection of gravitation waves, and many greatly improved experimental probes for new physics beyond the standard model mark the great triumphs of our understandings of nature. Profound puzzles of nature, such as hierarchy problem, dark matter, neutrino properties, matter-antimatter asymmetry, strong CP, flavor structure, etc., are actively being explored but yet remain to be solved. However, no†¦show more content†¦Currently, I have been working on the intriguing potential for new physics through novel on-shell interference effects between signals and background at different scales to probe BSM physics, and exotic long-lived particle signatures at the LHC. Given the long-term planning 1 Research Statement Zhen Liu September 2017 necessary for next-generation experiments and the exciting journey ahead of particle physics, I have been working on physics cases for various future collider scenarios, including the ILC, CEPC, FCC-ee and a muon collider. As an active junior member of the community, I also have been contributing to various community reports, including the 2013 Snowmass reports and recent Higgs Yellow report and currently involved in the writing of the long-lived particle white paper and various design reports for future colliders. I recently have been appointed a co-convener of the Higgs exotic decay subgroup of the LHC Higgs cross section working group (LHCHXSWG), bridging the theoretical and experimental community in searching for non-standard Higgs boson decays. My research interests and experience in BSM phenomenology cover a large span of topics. My research on Higgs physics ranges from Higgs precision at various colliders, exotic Higgs decays, Higgs EFT, probing first-order electroweak phase transition via the Higgs boson, to composite Higgs physics tests in the scheme of lowShow MoreRelatedNew Physics Essay775 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is the (next accessible) scale of new physics? We do not have a clear answer. We are living through a challenging and exciting era, in sharp contrast to the situation in the past (half) century in physics. The discovery of the Higgs boson, the determination of the non-zero $\theta_ {13} $ neutrino mixing parameter, the first detection of gravitation waves, and many significantly improved experimental probes for new physics beyond the standard model mark the great triumphs of our understandingsRead MoreThe Quantum Relativistic Mess899 Words   |  4 Pagesactive theoretical frameworks in particle physics that is used in an attempt to successfully reconcile general relativity and quantum mechanics. This concept is a great contender of quantum relativity mess theory, string theory and the theory of everything. In this essay, we visit these theories and provide a general view or opinion on the future of physics. The new form of physical theory Through out history, several changes have taken place in physics with the governing equations and fundamentalRead MorePlank, Einstein and Black Body Radiation1400 Words   |  6 Pagesscientific research. Towards the end of the 19th century physics was mostly thought to be at an apex. One man at the time, William Thomson Kelvin [cited by Glen Elert in The Physics Hypertextbook], said along the lines of â€Å"There is nothing new to be discovered in physics now. All that remains is more and more precise measurement.† This statement was to quickly become fiction with the beginnings of the 1900s. Two major problems in physics were still apparent; Theories on the luminiferous ether. ThatRead MoreEvaluating Kuhn ´s Theory of Scientific Development Essay1545 Words   |  7 Pagesof science. One of such is the Kuhn theory of science development postulated by Thomas Kuhn. His theory brought about a new perspective where scientific theories are placed in an umbrella of a grand theory called the paradigm. Thomas Kuhn who was born in 1922 in Cincinnati, studied physics at Harvard, graduating summa cum laude in 1943, applied his knowledge of quantum physics to humanities of science developing the Kuhn theory of science development (Bird, 2012). Although, earlier perspective ofRead MoreRelationship Between Mind And The Brain1270 Words   |  6 Pagesdualism. The dualist and physicalist have a long-standing feud regarding the mind and body. Before we can properly debate the mind-body problem, we must properly define what is physical. In this essay, I will argue that we cannot define what is physical. I will demonstrate this by anal yzing Barbara Montero’s essay called the Body Problem. I will explain the â€Å"body problem† , the problem(s) that arise from Hempal’s dilemma, and finally conclude that we should be more concerned if the mind is non-mentalRead MoreThe Progression Of Truths Within A Taxonomy1280 Words   |  6 PagesAn Essay on the Progression of Truths in a Taxonomy To begin understanding whether or not science progresses towards greater truths, truth must first be defined. It is the quality or state of conforming to fact or reality.1 As such a greater truth is one which better conforms to reality. Through scientific revolutions science progresses towards a taxonomy of greater truths. To accept this one must first understand that truths exist in science, that there are greater truths which replace falsifiedRead MoreThe Value Of Knowledge Is Greatly Diminished1566 Words   |  7 PagesAnezka Boyle O’Neill IB Theory of Knowledge Period 4 11-7-15 TOK Essay: â€Å"Without application in the world, the value of knowledge is greatly diminished.† Consider this claim with respect to two areas of knowledge. Knowledge can be defined as being skills or information acquired through experiences or encounters, an awareness of familiarity gained from an experience, and a theoretical or practical understanding of a subject. The last of these definitions is more of an arguable definition. ThereRead More The Solution Essay1494 Words   |  6 Pagesgoing through each of their heads are very different in many ways, yet amazingly similar. For example, the business man must come up with an idea to cut costs and increase revenue for his company. He must find a creative twist to an old idea, a new combination of numbers that allows the company to increase profit and drop costs. Yet this man strays from the numbers and thinks in images, and during the brief moment before the creative act his consciousness seems to play absolutely no role. Read MoreEssay about Enrico Fermi and the Development of the Atomic Bomb1013 Words   |  5 Pagesof the Atomic Bomb The 20th century saw many important discoveries which impacted people worldwide. Great discoveries were made in the realm of science and technology which lead to the atomic age. One of the leading pioneers in the area of physics was Enrico Fermi. Without his contributions, the atomic bomb may not have been developed or would have possibly been postponed. Enrico Fermi was born into a family who had enough money to live comfortably. Fermi was born in Rome on the 29th ofRead MoreThe Rise Of Natural Science1425 Words   |  6 Pagesreligion-based societies tended to come to an end and there occurred two revolutions particularly in Western Europe: the French Revolution and the Industrial Revolution. Owing to them, society had been radically changed in terms of politics and economy albeit new other problems had been brought such as job competition and capital-based societies, in other word, capitalism (Hossain and Mustari, 2012: 64; Gollin, 1970: 1). As a result, in spite of the end of the absolute monarchy, there still remained the inequality

Metal Casting and Heat Treating Industry †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Metal Casting and Heat Treating Industry. Answer: Introduction For over to 56 years now, Dydo Manufacturing Ltd has been meeting the expectations of its clients by helping them with finding solutions to their problems as far as manufacturing is concerned. With its aim of Provision of quality workmanship as well as speedy turn around and delivery on commodities, the company has managed to handle the job from go to woe hence successfully able to manage the project. Through its Arum Product division, the company has manufactures, repairs as well as supplies besides maintaining consumable for furnaces, ovens and kilns. Dydo manufacturing company was founded on 21 March 2005, in Lower Hutt New Zealand. It has specialized in manufacturing, bending and roiling of metals, welding, die casting, furnaces, heat treatment, and kilns. Its services have expanded over time and it is involved in the landscaping of many streets in New Zealand as it is involved in the production of street sitting spaces, street lights, railings which are used to control pedestrians in the different towns in New Zealand(Kaye, 2015). Since its formation, the company has only been managed by one manager who ensures that Dydo manufacturing company is kept in the track of the latest global and New Zealand manufacturing landscape. The manufacturing sector of New Zealand had expanded evenly in the recent past and it's through that DyDo manufacturing industry was formed to deal with the fabrication of the metals in the lower Hutt which was to enable more developments of other sectors such as the construction industry which depends in manufacturing companies such as DyDo to do the fabrications of window casings, doors, staircases among many other building components(Mukherjee, 2014). Dydo manufacturing company is fast growing and with time there are plans to increase its operations to other parts of New Zealand, it has been considered as one of the best manufacturing company Hutt New Zealand which deals with different metal products. DyDo manufacturing company has been dealing with maintenance and repair of kilns and furnaces in many parts of New Zealand(Alez, 2014). The number of employees who are working with the Dydo manufacturing industry has been increasing in the recent past this has been attributed to the increased acceptance of the products which are produced by Dydo manufacturing company among the people of Hutt and New Zealand in general. Product(s) produced by Dydo manufacturing company Dydo manufacturing company has specialized in the rolling and bending a variety of aluminium, steel, and stainless steel sections. DyDo manufacturing company also provides assembly, manufacturing, and fabrication, die casting of zinc and aluminium and welding. There arum products division DyDo manufacturing they offer repair services, manufacture, supply and maintain consumables of the kilns, ovens, and furnaces(Jain J. P., 2014). They also heat treatment to all types of metals. There are other products which are provided by the DyDo manufacturing company such as the metal works of all kinds, specialist l fittings for lights, street lights, street furniture, and different types of handrails, window frames, spiral staircases, ceramic kilns, and heat treatments and die casting(Azhar, 2012). Dydo manufacturing company is also involved in bending, rolling and curving. DyDo company do the bending all around the corners which enables them to put curves in things such as in the designs which seems impossible to be achieved because of their complicated shapes and sizes .the company also manufactures, gates, fences such as sliding or hinged, balustrades and handrails according to the client's requirements(Beeley, 2016). The products and services which are produced by DyDo Company can be summarised as aluminium and lead die casting, furnaces which are either made of brass, steel or aluminium, manufacture of pottery kilns, security seals, curving of metals, rolling of metal works, and bending. Photos showing some of the products which are produced in the Dydo manufacturing industry. Most of the products which are produced in this company are consumed within Hutt while others are consumed in the larger parts of New Zealand. The products from Dydo industry has greatly been accepted by many people within Hutt and other parts of new Zealand because most of them are high quality products which meets the internally set standards concerning the metal fabrications. Also most of the services which are offered by the Dydo manufacturing industry such as maintenance and repair to the kilns and furnaces have been considered to be of high quality due to the professionals who highly experienced in terms of services provision(Bhardwaj, 2013). A new manufacturing strategy was formulated which was enabling the DyDo manufacturing company to be able to adapt to the working environment in which they were carrying out their operations to be much more flexible and to be in a position of satisfying all the client's requirements(Blair, 2015). The equipment above which have been adopted by the dydo manufacturing company are very flexible in that they can move from one point to another without necessary using the lifting equipment and machineries to the points where they era required. The flexibility of the equipment and machineries in the Dydo manufacturing company enables them to carry out fast production of services and products without being hindered by the immobility of the equipment(Blair, 2015). The flexible system which was observed in Dydo manufacturing was according to how the employees who were working in this company were much flexible.one employee was able to perform a number of tasks this was to enable easy shifting of the workers within the company(Company, 2015). Flexibility concept: The Dydo was able to adopt the system of flexibility which was to enable them to provide their products at low cost but high-quality products. In the flexible manufacturing, the dydo company was able to produce different products using the same equipment and tools without retooling. Also, there were measures which were to ensure that the company was able to convert its products and process to produce a new product from the old one. Dydo manufacturing company had adopted a system which enables them to produce efficiently high-quality products which are unique from the other products which are produced by similar companies. This system also enabled them to exploit various ways which enabled them to deliver quickly products and services quickly to the customers(Company, 2015). This flexible system enables the dydo manufacturing company to be able to rapidly increase the production or decrease the production of the products without doing a lot of changes to the staff or their resources. This was greatly achieved by adopting machines which were flexible in a way which was to enable a single machine to carry out different operations at the same time. Adopting such machines was able to reduce the number of machines and equipment which were in dydo manufacturing company. The flexibility of material handling: The different products which were produced by dydo manufacturing industry were to enable to be distracted into different parts so as to make the transportation and handling of the products much easier. This was also to enable the different operations to handle the same product(David Fofi, 2010). Dydo manufacturing company is much deducted to provide quality products and services which meet all the international standards which are set. They are able to maintain high-quality levels through the different techniques of quality control such as the quality audit of all the process which take place in the production of the products and services. Also, there was a strict inspection to all materials which were coming to the company so as to ensure that they were meeting the required standards, in that way all the materials which do not meet the required standard were not allowed into dydo manufacturing industry as they were to lower the quality of the products being produced(Davis, 2017). Dydo manufacturing company do usual checks of the first sample being produced and what the clients want before doing the mass production of the same this allows room for improving the product or the service being produced in that way they were able to reduce the wastes which may occur if mass production is done which does not meet the clients requirement.in most cases the client was invented to the company once the sample was produced so that that they can confirm that it is to the level of his/her expectations(Palade, 2017). There was a constant oversight the company in terms of production and quality. This enabled the staff and management to work toward achieving the production of high quality products, in cases where there is no constant overview of the company operations there is a high likelihood of the employees performing poorly due to lack of assessments which can enable them to know where the main cause of production of poor products and services(Jain J. P., 2014). During production checks: The checks which are carried out during the production process in dydo manufacturing g company enables them to identify the problem in the products and to ensure that the necessary actions are put in place to reverse what may lead to the production of low-quality services and products. Most of the things which results in the production of low quality products can be changed in the processes(Kimber, 2014).in Dydo manufacturing there were regular checks as the process of production was on this was to ensure that any mistake which may lead to poor products is corrected at that time through that they managed to produce high quality products which certifies the clients needs(Jain J. P., 2014). Dydo manufacturing industry ensures regular and constant inspection and analysis of the production methods which were used, in that case the methods the methods which might result in production of low-quality products were done away with and new methods were put in place which was to ensure production of high-quality products in that way the level of service provision was also improved. There are always new production methods which are witnessed day in dayout, Dydo manufacturing company does always regular checks to their manufacturing methods to ensure that the new production methods are implemented which leads to production of quality products(sarts, 2015).. The above photo shows an employee in the dydo manufacturing company trying to compare the produce sample with what the client wanted so as to ensure that the standard were met before the mass production is done(philips, 2013). Dydo manufacturing company welcomes all recommendations which can enable them to improve the production of their products and on how to improve the delivery of the service to the clients in time as it is known quality does not refer to the quality products alone but also refers on how the services are offered to the clients. Most of the clients who were not certified with the services or products which were produced by the company are welcomed to give out suggestions on how to improve the quality of the products and services in that way Dydo manufacturing company has been able to maintain the production of high quality products over a time now(Kimber, 2014). Computerization of the quality control: Dydo manufacturing company a computerized system which enable them to be able to produces standardised products because of the recent past of the manufacturing industries have adopted computers to their system of production so as to ensure that the products whichare produced are of the required qualities. The standards are easily achieved through the computerization process because the set out standards are fed into the computers and to the system which results in production of quality uniform products which meets the international standards(richards, 2013). Computers also are very flexible in that they can do many tasks at ago trough that the Dydo manufacturing company was able to carry out the production and provision of the services at a much faster way. Dydo manufacturing industry has ensured that the control of their quality by ensuring that their process, machinery, equipment, and systems meet the standards that are required. Their comprehensive system of quality control is mainly achieved by certification of their staff which makes them comply with all the requirements of the dydo manufacturing company so as to meet the standards which are set(Janes, 2014). Dydo manufacturing company has highly qualified staffs which ensure that they have the required skills and resources as required by the company so as to produce quality products. Regular inspection, testing, certification, and verification ensures that the clients requirements are achieved and the quality of products and services provided to them is of the required quality(jones, 2014). The qualified and experienced technicians and the availability of resources also contribute to the provision of high-quality products. Regular repairs to the machinery which are used in the manufacturing of the products also contribute to the controlled provision of quality services.Most of the employees who were working in the Dydo manufacturing company are motivated because of the tools and equipment which they were using most of the machinery were well serviced which made the workers to work efficiently without any challenge(Kutz, 2011). Dydo manufacturing company has ensured that the quality of their machinery does not deteriorate to the point of putting the lives of those people who are working with them at risk. The self-employed and other relevant companies have been contracted to maintain the machines and equipment in a state which ensures that they work efficiently and that they are usually in a good state of repair(Zhang, 2011). The type and nature of maintained which is to be done on given machinery are determined through the assessment which is carried out so as to determine the risks which the equipment imposes to the employees(Zhang, 2011). Manufacturer recommendations on how regular repairs and servicing should be done are highly observed to all levels. The equipment which is used in Dydo manufacturing company all were obtained from licensed supplies and manuals were issued out on how they should be operated and the regular servicing which should be put in place.at the company, I witnessed that all the directions on how to maintain the machinery had been observed to ensure the quality of the equipment is met. The intensity at which the equipment is closely monitored: The Maintenance of a given equipment or machinery is controlled when the intensity of how the equipment is under control. The equipment which is under regular intense usage is prone to wear and tear. There was a team of experts which was responsible to ensure that the maintenance of the equipment was up to the standards and they set out guidelines on how regular the given machinery and equipment should be done(Rao, 2011). The maintenance of the equipment was well controlled by ensuring that the people who were using that equipment have the required level of experience to reduce the damages which happens on them due to the carelessness of the users. The regular maintenance which was done on the equipment was carried out regularly was done by the people who have adequate knowledge concerning the equipment and machinery. All the equipment was normally shut down when they were not in use and any of the remaining energy which was stored in them is released. For the equipment which poses high levels of risks measures were put in place so that the equipment disconnects it selves from power the moment they are not in use(SINGH, 2011). Dydo manufacturing company has set up services the team of technicians who are responsible for maintenance knows the kind of service which each equipment requires, the interval between the services and the alternative method of servicing the equipment through that they have managed to have a consistent close attention to the serving which is the drone to the equipment(Singh, 2012). All the warning alerts for each equipment are put in place so as to ensure that before any form of repair or maintenance is done the requirements are met. This ensures close monitoring to the repairs and services which are carried out. Purchasing information of the equipment is well recorded so as to ensure that during the time of repair all the tools which were given together during the purchasing of the equipment are input in place and are used as per the instructions which were given during the time of purchasing(Tari, 2015). The warranty information of the equipment is well recorded in dydo manufacturing industry which enables the technical team which is responsible for the servicing to know the type of warranty and what it covers .in that order the servicing of the equipment is controlled by the nature of the warranty because some of the repairs of the equipment in the company was covered by the warranty. I visited Dydo manufacturing company on 24 October 2017 to learn more about their operations, products and services. I met Tony Van Dyk who guided me throughout the visit and gave me the contacts through which on can contact Dydo manufacturing company. Fax: 04-5673836, phone: 04-5672688, postal addressP.O Box 3034 Lower Hutt and email dydo@xtra.co.nz. References Alez, F. (2014). Exploring Tech Careers, Fourth Edition, 2-Volume Set. Texas: Infobase Publishing. Azhar, M. (2012). Evolution of Metal Casting Technologies. Texas: Springer. Beeley, P. R. (2016). Foundry Technology. London: Butterworth-Heinemann. Bhardwaj, B. Y. (2013). The Complete Book on Production of Automobile Components Allied Products. London: Niir Project Consultancy Services. Blair, M. (2015). Steel Castings Handbook. London: ASM International. Company, D. P. (2015). Metal Casting And Heat Treating Industry: Guide To Pollution Prevention. London: DIANE Publishing. David Fofi. (2010). Eighth International Conference on Quality Control by Artificial Vision: 23-25 May 2007, Le Creusot, France. Sidney: SPIE. Davis, J. R. (2017). ASM Specialty Handbook: Cast Irons. Berlin: ASM International. Jain, J. P. (2014). Quality Control and Total Quality Management. Berlin: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Jain, P. L. (2015). Principles of Foundry Technology. Chicago: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Janes, m. (2014). Casting Design and Performance. London: ASM International. jones, p. (2014). Quality Control Digest. london: United States. Federal Aviation Agency. Kaye, A. (2015). Die Casting Metallurgy: Butterworths Monographs in Materials. Chicago: Elsevier, . Kimber, R. (2014). Quality Management Handbook, Second Edition. sidney: CRC Press,. Kutz, M. (2011). Mechanical Engineers' Handbook, Manufacturing and Management. Los Angels: John Wiley Sons. Macmillan, D. W. (2013). Proceedings of the International Symposium on Quality and Process Control in the Reduction and Casting of Aluminum . Paris: Elsevier. Mukherjee, C. (2014). Fundamentals of metal casting technology. london: Oxford IBH Pub. Palade, V. (2017). Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems: 7th International Conference. Paris: Springer. philips, R. (2013). BCIRA abstracts of international literature on metal castings production. Sidney: BCIRA. Rao, R. (2011). Metal Casting: Principles And Practice. Texas: New Age International. richards, W. (2013). Proceedings of the International Conference on Environmental Management in Metallurgical Industries . london: Allied Publishers. sarts, P. (2015). QR code for Foundry Management Technology. Texas: Penton Publishing Company. SINGH. (2011). Aluminium Rolling: Processes, Principles and Applications. New york: Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Singh, D. K. (2012). Manufacturing Technology: Theory and Problems. London: Pearson Education India. Tari, Z. (2015). On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: OTM 2008 Workshops: OTM Confederated International Workshops and Posters,. Berlin: Springer. Zhang, L. (2011). EPD Congress 2012. Texas: John Wiley Sons.

British Petroleum

Introduction BP is an organization involved in oil and gas industry globally, its headquarters are in London, Britain. BP is one of the largest global companies and is involved in activities such as exploration, refining of crude oil, distributing, generating power and production of renewable energy among other roles.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on British Petroleum specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The company operates in over 80 nations across the globe and manages more than 22,400 gas outlets globally (Cheremisinoff and Davletshin 443). The United States division is the largest outlet for BP and thus plays a huge role to the organization as far as revenue generation is concerned. Current Business Problem With the division in the US being the most important for the company, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill has had many negative effects to the company. The oil spill led to deaths of 11 people, loss of trust in the c ompany, destruction of the surrounding ecosystem and a bad reputation for the organization (Farrell 43). Tourism, marine life and the ecology were enormously affected in the coast by the oils spillage. BP has already spent over $3.12 billion on the spillage on actions such as containing the spillage, responding to the disaster, drilling the well, payment of grants to the states affected by the spillage, payment of claims and costs to the federal government (Cheremisinoff and Davletshin 443). The spill was the largest oil disaster in the history of the industry in regards to off shore drilling in the United States. The problem is identifying the challenges the company is facing in the United States after the oil spillage and the impact of this event by applying ethical perspectives. IBP Competition BP is a global company that faces huge competition from other organizations that deal with oil, gas, and petrochemicals. There exist huge competition within the industry as well as in othe r industries in regards to the supply of gas, fuel and meeting other needs of the energy sector, commerce, industrial, and for home use (Hitt et al. 50-54). There is need by organizations to cut costs and management of BP to focus on efficiency and gaining support of the market. Some of the main competitors of BP include Total, ExxonMobil Corporation, Chevron Corporation, Schlumberger Limited, and Conocophillips among others (Hitt et al. 65). These companies are involved in the energy sector in the United States.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Population Sample The sample population shall be 150 individuals from the areas affected by the Gulf of Mexico oil spill as well as staff of BP. The geographical area shall be mainly in the Louisiana Coast and shall include organizations and individuals in the region. To be eligible as a respondent, one must be a resident of the area. Steps in the Research Process The research shall involve the development of the survey, which includes the various stages that shall be applied in conducting the research. This will include use of questionnaires. The descriptive data analysis shall include the presenting of the results after the profile of each respondent has been analyzed and the information recorded. The measurement scale analysis will evaluate the measurement scale analysis that shall be employed in the analysis of the information. The assessment section assesses the results after the analysis and is essential in determining the recommendations and developing a conclusion for the study. The recommendations and conclusion shall be necessary to the management in the future determination of BP’s path. Works Cited Cheremisinoff, Nicholas and Anton Davletshin. Emergency response management of offshore oil spills : guidelines for emergency responders. Salem, MA Hoboken, NJ: Scrivener Wiley, 2011. Print. Farrel l, Courtney. The Gulf of Mexico oil spill. Edina, Minn: ABDO Pub, 2011. Print. Hitt, Michael et al. Strategic management : competitiveness globalization. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning, 2012. Print.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on British Petroleum specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on British Petroleum was written and submitted by user Bo B. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Discuss the Importance of Visual Perception Essays

Discuss the Importance of Visual Perception Essays Discuss the Importance of Visual Perception Essay Discuss the Importance of Visual Perception Essay Simply because something seems or is supposed to be a certain way due to ones societal expectations, does not mean that it always will be. Things are not always the way they appear and it takes much greater knowledge and understanding to accept people for what they are, even if it does not go along with what one learned. Keywords: Gender, male and female, hormones, environment Sexual Development Everyone possesses a gender identity, which most often matches ones anatomic appearance. Ones sexual development can be either male or female or even something In between. Is sexual development truly so Important or does It not play that significant of a role? Maybe this example will help everyone come too better conclusion about this subject. A healthy baby boy was born to very happy parents. However, about eight months into his life, something happened and his genitals were horrifically destroyed. His biggest male appearance at that age, his penis, did not exist anymore. His parents, completely disturbed by the accident, heard about a psychologist who was able to assign sex to children whose genitals were destroyed or not there for another reason. According to Culbertson (2009), If it is not created, then the child will be assigned a grammatical gender (in the Western world, all hillier must be either a boy or a girl), which may or may not match that childs social gender as It evolves over the course of childhood (Para. 14). Very often, when a parent chooses the sex for his or her own child due to the circumstances, It seems to work very well. However, prenatal hormones also Influence these factors In either working or not. Nevertheless, it did not work in this case and this boy began to live an unhappy life as a girl. Time went by and many problems occurred until she saw another psychologist. Her parents finally told her what happened and she began the transformation into a male. It seems like being a male made him happier once again and he even married and became a stepfather. However, this story does not have a successful conclusion, as David Reamer committed suicide at the age of 38 (New York Times, 2004). This tragic story shows that ones sexual development matters. It also explains that there is more than one factor that contributes to ones sexual development. Therefore, the author of this paper will try to provide a better understanding Into how gender identity and sexual development happens. The interaction between hormones and behavior will be explained and what role It plays In finding his or her own gender Intently In sexual development. As usual, It will also use the help of physiology and the environment to provide a better answer Tort ten reader. I nee autumn nope Tanat ten reader wall not only straddles a deeper knowledge about this subject but mostly that he or she will walk away with more understanding for individualism. Determination of Sexual Development Many different factors come into play determining ones final sexual development. It is very important to acknowledge that not everything that appears a certain way also will perform as such. Ones anatomy might indicate being a male or female; however, this does not mean that this is actually how a person views him or herself. Chromosomes play a very important role in developing sexual organs. Sexual chromosomes, such as XX and XX, help determine sexual differentiation. For instance, XX chromosomes will lead to the development of a female while XX chromosomes develop a male. In addition, the sexual X chromosome and non-sexual chromosomes can do more and possess the ability of developing either sexual genitals. This is why the exposure to hormones before and after one is born is so significant. Hormones are responsible for ones biological development. Therefore, it is very interesting to find out that the Y chromosome directs the glands to releases male sex hormones. Furthermore, hormones present during pregnancy will most likely affect the nervous system. It is important to acknowledge that every embryo is bisexual and has the ability to develop into a male or female until the end of the first trimester and the ability of hormones, which will the determine the kind of system, the Mlearn system or Wolfram system, one develops (Carlson, 2007). It is clear that hormones influence sexual development and help one to not only view him or her as male or female but also feel as such. For instance, hormones also influence feminine and masculine characteristics. As stated by Beer (2004), Masculine and androgynous children and adults have higher self-esteem, whereas feminine individuals often think poorly of themselves, perhaps because many of their traits are not highly valued by society'(p. 263). Children and Sexual Development One is not born knowing everything about him or herself. The way one is brought p, the environment, and different beliefs, Just to mention few, all help one come to that conclusion. Children are not born with the knowledge of what his or her anatomy and gender identity is; they learn it at a certain age. To be even more exact and according to Rather, Envied, Fischer-Rather (2008) Most children first become aware of their anatomic sex by about the age of 18 months. By 36 months, most children have acquired a firm sense of gender identity (p. 167). Therefore, ones social learning and cognitive development also affect gender identity and sexual development. Children are influenced first by their parents and then by other authorities, peers and even the media. Another very important theory that should be considered in how one comes to their gender identity is the gender schema theory. This theory knows the strong influence ones cognitive development and the environment play together. This happens by setting either masculine or feminine categories with which one can identify more. So for instance, boys play only with specific toys and girls do the same. Either gender is criticized by not following these rules or these rules are even pre-set by others. Parents buy gender specific toys and stores even categorize their sections by age and gender. These examples show how much other factors help one choose his and her gender identity and therefore influence ones sexual development (Beer, 2004, p. 63). Still, even though ones appearance normally goes along Walt ones preference, tenure are times when tins does not happen. Maybe this is one of the reasons why it takes so many to open up and let everyone know how he or she truly feels. This may also be one of the reasons why so many never say anything and hurt themselves or even end their lives. This is why it is especially important for parents and other authorities roles to avoid stereotyping and allow the possibility of acceptance even if it does not go alone with ones thinking and the social agreement. Furthermore, this can be explained by examining the behavior of intellectuals. Intellectuals gonads differ from their sexual appearance yet they are brought up by how they look. However, many express difficulty indemnifying with being either male or female. This provides the clear evidence of the interplay of biological factors and the environment contributing to ones sexual development (Rather, Envied, Fischer-Rather, 2008). However, indemnifying with either one seems to be important. Quoted by Gross: Both males and females reported that gendered expectations at home involved educational success. For females, gendered expectations at school involved being interested in fashion and boys. For males, gendered expectations at school involved being interested in girls and participating in non-academic activities like sport (Gross, 2009). Biological Psychology Biological psychology plays an important role and considers different factors when explaining what and how sexual differentiation and sexual development is determine. It acknowledges that a persons brain influences ones behavior; this behavior resembles male or female characteristics and will be categorized as such. However, biological psychology also knows that it is not so simple explaining a human and there are many other important aspects in ones life, which cause certain things to occur. Therefore, not only the brain but also, hormones, heredity, the environment, cultural upbringing, and ones choices will determine either a rotational or a non-traditional role with which one can better identify. Determination of Greater Influence As everyone differs from each other, so too differ each individuals influence. For instance, someone could have been exposed to prenatal hormones that normally would determine how one turns out to be, but then they were prone to the influences of his or her environment and turned out completely opposite. Therefore, saying which has the greater contribution is a difficult decision to make. There is evidence for both such as, being raised as a male and resembling one should surely let one now that is how they should feel. That does not happen all the time. If the answer would be so clear, then one should be able to know what causes female homosexuals to have higher levels of testosterone, as human biology or a certain lifestyle can increase the level. This is why it is, most likely, the interplay of both that contribute to this occurrence, leading to uncertainty of the main cause. Conclusion Ones looks do not indicate how one feels and certain important factors contribute to ones sexual differentiation, gender identity, and sexual development. Surely, it taters to try to find the correct answers because they may provide more understanding to human nature. So maybe one day, much clearer resolutions can be provided. However, in the mean time, one should always keep in mind that every Uninominal trees to De Nils or near Test Ana to De acknowledge Is want, In ten end, counts and makes a truly good person. One way of doing so is by making it illegal to discriminate in employment, public accommodation, credit, housing and education based on a persons sexual orientation or gender identity'( Journal of Property Management, 2007).

Post World War II Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Post World War II - Essay Example The Killing Zone" (Grunt Space, 2004). From this list emerged another long list of Vietnam-inspired war movies and television series. And then, there's "We Were Soldiers Once and Young." This book inspired the movie directed by Randall Wallace and starring Mel Gibson. The book and the movie present unadulterated details about war, not from the point of view of historians, politicians, and wide-viewed bestselling authors but from the individuals who were there. Ferguson (2003) presented a detailed military and national background about the events that surrounded the la Drang memoir of Moore. The war in Vietnam was considered a "boil" during America's Cold War with the former USSR and China. While Vietnam was fresh from its independence from colonial France, a revolution erupted as the communists controlled northern Vietnam. The 1956 Geneva Accord paved for a national election which was marred by communist rebels called the Viet Cong. America per se was under turmoil at that time as President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, with a non-interventionist new president Lyndon Johnson. Nevertheless, Johnson sent troops, using airmobile warfare initiated with the 11th Air Assault Division renamed as the 1st Cavalry Division, 7th Battalion with the mission: to find and kill the enemy. Discussion: "We Were Soldiers Once ... and Young" is a book written by retired Lt. Gen. Harold G. Moore, battalion commander of the 1/7 Cavalry during the la Drang campaign, together with UPI war reporter Joseph L. Galloway. It was produced with intensive interviews among Vietnam war soldiers (survivors) and their families, loved ones, and all those who were directly involved and affected by the war. Moore wrote that every Hollywood movie had shown it the wrong way, which inspired him to write the book, "to make it right this time." While it is necessary to indicate political and global trends in presenting a part of history such as the United States' war with Vietnam, Gilbert (2004) acknowledged that "Light of another kind can be found in the examinations of the wars in Viet Nam provided by world literature and the world cinema," (p 14). This is indicative of the presence and essence of other details which are all contributory to historical facts that cannot be ignored altogether. Gilbert (2004) aptly placed it when he wrote "Viet Nam has greatly contributed to the human record of the strife-torn and oppressed. From the Western-influenced individualist style that emphasized the alienation of the self to the triumph of social realism that identified death on the battlefield as the highest form of self-realization, Vietnamese prose and poetry reflects the transition from a traditional to a colonial to a modern society that many people have made in the modern era." While the book

Ethical issues in the workplace Personal Statement - 1

Ethical issues in the workplace - Personal Statement Example In their ethical code of conduct, organizations define specific rules related to employment, business, transactions, customers and clients. These rules not only provide a direction to the employees and organizational allies but also set right expectations with the customers, shareholders and clients. These rules also include laws related to employment such as anti-discrimination, employee wages, equal employment opportunities, union rights, workplace safety and security etc. Ethical organizational structures establish strong procedures to address employees’ grievances, complaints and other issues. Organizations also specify rules related to organization’s commitment and responsibility towards the environment, society and the nation as well as any other governing bodies that it is a part of. Another important element in an ethical organizational structure is its hierarchy, which has to define clear responsibilities to all its employees and should establish rules of job and accountability as well as reporting structures. Ethical organizations also strive to maintain accurate and complete data related to finance, performance, income tax, and information about their employees in a secure manner. In short, an ethical organizational structure is a comprehensive model of an ideal organization that benefits employees, society and the nations where it

Impacts Of Mass Tourism On Ecotourism Sites Tourism Essay

Impacts Of Mass Tourism On Ecotourism Sites Tourism Essay This essay will mainly deal with the social, economic and environmental impacts of mass tourism on ecotourism taking into consideration that ecotourism can be seen as a form of mass tourism (As Weaver (2001: 112) says, ecotourism can be and usually is a variant of mass tourism.). It will begin by examining ecotourism looking at what ecotourism is and some examples of ecotourism sites such as Couran Cove Island Resort and Boondall Wetlands Reserve in Queensland, Australia. It will then move onto mass tourism again looking at what defines mass tourism and looking into areas that are considered to be mass tourism sites such as Benidorm and Mallorca in Spain. This will then move onto the impacts of mass tourism on ecotourism taking into account the social, economic and environmental impacts, drawing examples from the case studies above in Spain and Australia. Then it will briefly examine ecotourism as a form of mass tourism as stated by Weaver (2001). The most common definition of ecotourism is that it is a nature-based tourism and a form of sustainable tourism ecologically, socio-culturally and economically (Font Buckley, 2001: 32; Weaver, 2001: 105; Lim McAleer, 2005: 1431) and also as Ceballos-Lascurà ¡in 1996 (cited in Scheyvens 2002: 71) says Ecotourism is environmentally responsible, enlightening travel and visitation to relatively undisturbed natural areas in order to enjoy and appreciate nature (and any accompanying cultural features both past and present) that promotes conservation, has low visitor impact, and provides for beneficially active socio-economic involvement of local populations. The International Ecotourism Society has six main principles for ecotourists (this is the term this essay will use for tourists visiting ecotourism sites throughout the essay). These include: Minimizing impact on the environment Gain environmental and cultural awareness of the site to help respect and conserve the site. Provide positive experiences for both visitors and hosts. Provide direct financial benefits for conservation. Provide economic benefits to the host locals. Raise sensitivity to host countries political, environmental and social climate. (The International Ecotourism Society, 2010) Ecotourism can be divided into hard and soft-ecotourism. Hard ecotourism generally does not impact as much negatively on the environment as it tends to deal with tourists who are aware of the importance of sustainability, visits tend to be prolonged visits so the tourists actively engage in conserving the environment and respect the environment in which they are visiting (Weaver Lawton, 2002: 362). According to the International Ecotourism Society (2006: 4), In Europe: 20%-30% of travelers are aware of needs values of sustainable tourism. 10%-20% of travelers look for green options. 5%-10% of travelers demand green holidays. Soft ecotourism, which is the type of ecotourism that is most associated with mass tourism, is when tourists have a level of understanding of sustainability but are not as committed to actively participating in being sustainable and so do not respect the area they are visiting as much (Weaver Lawton, 2002: 363). Visits tend to be once-off day trips resulting in groups of people arriving by bus, which could happen a few times a day. These short term visits could potentially be more harmful, as the tourists may not have as much of an awareness or interest in protecting the environment they are visiting and may not be as careful as they should be they could cause physical damage, by stepping on plant species, which could in turn reduce biodiversity, which is harmful to an ecosystem. In the case of Queensland, Australia, it could be argued that it is a soft-ecotourism site, taking a figure from Lim and McAleer (2005: 1433) seen below, overnight visitors have fluctuated between 1995 an d 2000 however, in the case of intra and interstate visitors they have increased since 1995. The fact that the figure deals with overnight visitors, could be seen as a short-term stay, which coincides with soft ecotourism activity. Figure 1: Visitor arrivals in Queensland. (Source: Ibid: 1433) Examples of ecotourism sites include Couran Cove Island Resort, Boondall Wetlands Reserve Australia and the Great Barrier Reef, in Australia. Mass tourism can be defined as a quantitative notion, based on the proportion of the volume of the population participating in tourism or on the volume of tourist activity Burkart Medlik 1974 (cited in Bramwell, 2004: 7). Coming into the notion of mass tourism is the concept of the 3Ss Sun, Sea and Sand holidays. Spain became the most popular area for tourism by the 1990s there was a need to develop new products and promote new destinations (DeCleir, 2010). Mass tourism can also be associated with winter sports taking the Alps for example, which will be discussed later on in the essay. Mass tourism can tend to increase the pressure on the environment due to the large tourist volumes, which is not unlike soft ecotourism. Examples of areas that experience mass tourism are Benidorm and Mallorca in Spain and the winter sports in the Alps. Benidorm, a fishing village in Spain, so it could be deemed an ecotourism site, has seen considerable mass tourism effects The demands of mass tou rism have turned this place into a monster of an urban resort with high rise hotels, a shopping mall, bars (Schindler and Mindjov, p.1). Mass tourism can be seen to have an impact on ecotourism sites also. The three main areas where mass tourism has an effect on ecotourism are socially, economically and environmentally. Firstly, this essay will examine the economic impacts of mass tourism on ecotourism sites drawing examples from Spain. As can be seen from Table 1, tourism contributions to Spains Gross Domestic Product has increased significantly from 2000 to 2007, increasing by à ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬38,995 in seven years. Table 1: Tourism Contribution to Spanish GDP. (Source: Spanish Statistics Institute, Tourism Satellite Account of Spain (cited in Spanish Tourism in Figures 2009: 8). Tourism is an economic generator, not only do the host destination benefit from the amount of money coming in from the tourists but also, the fact that the site is a tourist site, creates employment in the area. As Lim and McAleer (2005: 1432) says, For many countries and regions, tourism represents one of the few opportunities for local development, employment and revenue generation. However, regions can develop an over-dependency on tourism in relation to GDP. Taking the Maldives for example, 80% of their GDP comes from tourism (DeClair, 2010). This over-dependence on tourism can result in the tourism industry in the region declining. Another impact of mass tourism is environmental. Environmental impacts include: sustainability preservation and conservation, physical damage which can result in a reduction of biodiversity and visual impact, and pollution. Taking the effect winter sports in the Alps as mentioned earlier, as an example The Alps could be considered to be an ecotourism site as it is a natural area, however it could be argued that it has not really been very beneficial at having a low impact on its environment through extensive tourism mass tourism. The winter sports that take place on the Alps have done a lot of damage to the mountains in terms of loss of biodiversity. For example, there have been reports that the black grouse population has declined and the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has suggested that this decline is linked to the spread of winter sports (Patthey et al., 2008: 2). In the Couran Cove Island Resort, they have measures in place to protect their environ ment from tourists, for example, they have put into place a re-vegetation and rehabilitation program which they hope will help conserve existing vegetation and integrated within this program they hope to provide education to the local community about the fragile ecosystem (Lim and McAleer, 2005: 1433). They have also built eco-cabins that are built on stumps, the idea being that the surrounding environment can be left undisturbed and yet the tourists can still see the habitats in their natural environment (ibid: 1434). Mass tourism can cause congestion in an ecotourism site during peak seasons this could result in pollution of an area and visual degradation. In the case of the economic and environmental, these two impacts can be linked together. If a ecotourism site is getting a lot of tourists, then they are taking in revenue. The more money generated from tourism, the more the money that can go back into the conservation and preservation the sustainability of the area. In the case of social impacts on a site, as Hall and Lew (2009: 180) say, the development of the tourism industry can contribute broadly to changes in the quality of life, social structure and social organization of destination communities. These social impacts can be both positive and negative. Generally, however, the host residents are prepared to put up with the negative impacts as the positive ones are so desirable (DeCleir, 2010). Employment, although mainly an economic impact, can also be a social impact. With employment, comes the need for education and upskilling, which can be seen as a personal social benefit. When a person has a job, they are getting a regular income and so will feel safer in knowing that they can meet their basic needs (Hall and Lew, 2009: 180). In addition to this, when people have more money, they can go out and socialise with their friends or meet new people. Acculturation (when two cultures are in contact over a long period of time, there is a danger o f them becoming similar (DeCleir, 2010)), can become a problem in a tourist area, which could eventually lead to the loss of an original culture of the area. This can lead to a reduction in diversity the loss of cultural identity can affect host destinations local people, especially the elderly, as they may lose the traditional ways of life that they grew up with, which could affect their sense of security in where they live. According to Weaver (2001:104) ecotourism as both a reality and an ideal can logically be conceived as a form of mass tourism Although mass tourism can have an effect on ecotourism, ecotourism can be seen as a form of mass tourism. Soft ecotourism in particular is more often associated with mass tourism as shorter, more intensive trips are considered more damaging than longer trips as, as said at the beginning of this essay, visits tend to be once off day-trips, with loaded tour buses arriving with groups of people to visit a site all in one day; whereas with longer trips, the tourists are less likely to stay or impact upon a site all day continuously. Mass tourism can have both positive and negative effects on ecotourism sites. Positive impacts include, an increase in popularity of a site which will lead to more revenue being created which can in turn be reinvested back into the conservation of the site. Negative impacts of mass tourism tend to outweigh the positive impacts; some negative impacts include, physical impact the damage that can be done to the site, its attractiveness and reduction of biodiversity, for example, the winter sports in the Alps increased congestion during peak seasons and seasonality for example, in Greece, most hotels are closed for six months of the year (DeCleir, 2010). All of the above effects can be separated into three categories of impacts social, economic and environmental, which have all been dealt with in this essay.

African American Life Before and After Emancipation Essay -- American

African American Life Before and After Emancipation Slavery was an intrinsic part of North American history from the founding of the Jamestown colony in 1607 to the legal abolition of servitude in 1865. But our nation continues to grapple with the economic, political, social, and cultural impact of that peculiar institution to this day. Over seventy years after the end of the Civil War, the WPA Federal Writer’s Project sought to understand the impact which slavery had on the lives of African Americans who once lived under its yoke. In 1936-38, the Writer’s Project sent out-of-work writers to seventeen states to record the personal narratives of former slaves; the result was an outpouring of nearly 3,000 stories from men and women who were born into bondage and released into uncertain freedom early in their lives. The relatively small collection of 26 narratives gathered in Mississippi in these years reveals the complexities of African American life before and after emancipation. While this sample should not be read as indicative of the memory and experience of former slaves at large, it does raise important questions about the meaning of freedom, the failures of Reconstruction, and the perceived quality of life for blacks during and after slavery. A careful reading of the Mississippi narratives reveals nostalgia for the security and stability of slavery and an overwhelming dissatisfaction with the failed promises of freedom: â€Å"turned †¦ loose, †¦ lak a passel o’ cattle,† former slaves struggled to realize the concrete benefits of an abstract freedom and longed for better days;[1] This weary nostalgia must be recognized not as a rejection of freedom, but as a denunciation of the powers, which declared them fr... ... [30] Sam McCallum, 4. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [31] Foner, 159. [32] Charlie Davenport, 8. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [33] Foner, 246. [34] James Lucas, 7-8. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [35] Foner, 376. [36] James Lucas, 7. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [37] Foner, 54-56. [38] Foner, 107. [39] James Cornelius, 3. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [40] Foner, 82. [41] Foner, 78. [42] Anna Baker, 5. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [43] Nettie Henry, 1-2. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [44] Jane Sutton, 5. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [45] Foner, 96; 366. [46] Wayne Holiday, 2. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [47] Isaac Stier, 5. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [48] Henri Necaise, 4. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [49] Dora Franks, 3. American Memory: Born in Slavery. African American Life Before and After Emancipation Essay -- American African American Life Before and After Emancipation Slavery was an intrinsic part of North American history from the founding of the Jamestown colony in 1607 to the legal abolition of servitude in 1865. But our nation continues to grapple with the economic, political, social, and cultural impact of that peculiar institution to this day. Over seventy years after the end of the Civil War, the WPA Federal Writer’s Project sought to understand the impact which slavery had on the lives of African Americans who once lived under its yoke. In 1936-38, the Writer’s Project sent out-of-work writers to seventeen states to record the personal narratives of former slaves; the result was an outpouring of nearly 3,000 stories from men and women who were born into bondage and released into uncertain freedom early in their lives. The relatively small collection of 26 narratives gathered in Mississippi in these years reveals the complexities of African American life before and after emancipation. While this sample should not be read as indicative of the memory and experience of former slaves at large, it does raise important questions about the meaning of freedom, the failures of Reconstruction, and the perceived quality of life for blacks during and after slavery. A careful reading of the Mississippi narratives reveals nostalgia for the security and stability of slavery and an overwhelming dissatisfaction with the failed promises of freedom: â€Å"turned †¦ loose, †¦ lak a passel o’ cattle,† former slaves struggled to realize the concrete benefits of an abstract freedom and longed for better days;[1] This weary nostalgia must be recognized not as a rejection of freedom, but as a denunciation of the powers, which declared them fr... ... [30] Sam McCallum, 4. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [31] Foner, 159. [32] Charlie Davenport, 8. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [33] Foner, 246. [34] James Lucas, 7-8. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [35] Foner, 376. [36] James Lucas, 7. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [37] Foner, 54-56. [38] Foner, 107. [39] James Cornelius, 3. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [40] Foner, 82. [41] Foner, 78. [42] Anna Baker, 5. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [43] Nettie Henry, 1-2. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [44] Jane Sutton, 5. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [45] Foner, 96; 366. [46] Wayne Holiday, 2. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [47] Isaac Stier, 5. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [48] Henri Necaise, 4. American Memory: Born in Slavery. [49] Dora Franks, 3. American Memory: Born in Slavery.

Reflection Journal on court Visit

Even before entering courtroom it was evident how nervous every single student in the group I was in was, from the way everyone slowly crept forward, reluctant to be the first one through the door. I had to steel my nerves before pushing the door to District Courtroom 11 open. The trial I experienced was the murder of a pair of infant twins due to a lack of sustenance and nutrition in June 2008 (Dick & Kellet, 2008) The accused parties, (LWS009 Study Guide, 2013, p. 15), Kylie Maree Mathews and Mark Ryan Jackman, were the mother and father of the twins.The opposing crown prosecutor’s case (LWS009 Study Guide, 2013, p. 14) was brought on behalf of the State of Queensland. When I first walked into the courtroom, one of the last people who had had contact with the accused parties before the twins died was being cross-examined by the defending Barrister (M. Backstrom, â€Å"LWS009 Lectorial 1†. 2013). It was mentioned that Kylie Mathews isolated the twins from the rest of h er family and friends in early 2008. Kylie Mathews also stopped answering calls, messages and rarely left the house.There was limited opportunity for other adults to see the twins, however, there was no active repelling of people who wanted to see the twins. The atmosphere was tense as a second witness was called in. The witness took affirmation as per protocol (Queensland Government, n. a. ), before being cross-examined by the defending Barrister. This second witness I saw was Kylie Mathew’s consulting psychiatrist, before and after the twins passed away, from 2008 to 2009. From what I could gather throughout the time I was in the courtroom, Kylie Mathews’s state of mind was an important issue to be discussed.Applying the process of ISAAC to solving legal problems (M. Backstrom, â€Å"LWS009 Lectorial 2† 2013) in this context, a lot of attention was placed on the issue of Kylie Mathew’s psychological state and the operation of â€Å"magical thinkingâ₠¬  on many levels in the period of time leading up to the loss of the twins. It was mentioned that Kylie Mathews had had anger issues and had seen the psychiatrist often. The day we went to the Queen Elizabeth II Courts Of Law, there were a number of considerably conspicuous trials going on, many involving deaths.Even though many of us were happy that we had the chance to watch these trials, thinking back on it now, it was slightly disheartening to realize exactly how many of such cases happen that are complicated enough to have to bring to court. The murder of the twins happened in 2008, but it is only in 2013 that this case is fully addressed, plus the trial was only on day 11 of 15. It is only after watching part of a trial first-hand that I realize just how much time and effort is put into the resolution of such cases and how essential a stable, predictable court system is.

Project Evaluation Tools and Techniques Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Two of the most important areas of any project that need to be measured are cost and schedule, and hence are the focus of all progress measurement tools. Every measurement, at the end of the day, boils down to cost or schedule. On way to measure project, performance is to see whether costs are in line with the budget projections. If they are not, there is a variance between the actual cost and the budgeted cost. Cost variance is the difference between the Budgeted Cost of Work Performed (BCWP) and the Actual Cost of Work Performed (ACWP). Therefore, CV = BCWP- ACWP. If the result is a positive answer, the work was performed under budget, if however, it comes as a negative answer, it means the work was over the budget (Verzuh, 2008). Calculating cost variances early in the project can be useful for meeting cist constraints in the future since it assumes that current trends will continue (Verzuh, 2008). How the cost variance can be approved is by adopting risk management throughout t he life of the project, and to keep going back to the requirements to see whether the project is being developed within scope. We will write a custom essay sample on Project Evaluation Tools and Techniques or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page However, the scope tends to creep throughout the project when the customer keeps increasing or changing requirements. Therefore, one way to measure project success is whether any changes in the scope have been identified. The failure or success of the project will depend on whether the change in scope offers a potential risk to the outcome of the project. For example, if a new customer requirement is such that it requires ordering additional hardware and will take three more weeks to build, the outcome of the project will be very adversely affected.